Legislature(1995 - 1996)

02/27/1995 03:36 PM Senate RES

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
txt
 SRES - 2/27/95                                                                
                                                                               
                 HB 121 SALVAGE TIMBER SALES                                 
                                                                               
 CHAIRMAN LEMAN brought up HB 121 as the next order of business                
 before the Senate Resources Committee and called the first witness.           
                                                                               
 Number 176                                                                    
                                                                               
 REPRESENTATIVE WILLIAMS, prime sponsor of HB 121, read the sponsor            
 statement for HB 121 to the committee.                                        
                                                                               
 CHAIRMAN LEMAN noted he does not intend to move HB 121 from                   
 committee at this time, and will take testimony for as long as                
 possible today.  The chairman called the next witness.                        
                                                                               
 Number 125                                                                    
                                                                               
 CARL PORTMAN, Resource Development Council (RDC), testifying from             
 Anchorage, stated RDC supports harvesting damaged trees.  Mr.                 
 Portman gives testimony favorable to HB 121.  (Teleconference                 
 transmission is difficult to understand).                                     
                                                                               
 Number 082                                                                    
                                                                               
 KATHY MILLER, testifying from Ketchikan, stated she is in favor of            
 multiple use management of state lands.  Ms. Miller gives testimony           
 favorable to HB 121.  She urges approval of HB 121.                           
                                                                               
 Number 055                                                                    
                                                                               
 DON GENTRY, General Manager, Atikon Forest Products, testifying               
 from Ketchikan, stated he supports HB 121.  Mr. Gentry gave a brief           
 overview on forestry practices and emergency salvage operations.              
                                                                               
 TAPE 95-17, SIDE A                                                            
                                                                               
 Number 001                                                                    
                                                                               
 MR. GENTRY continued his overview of forestry practices and                   
 emergency salvage operations.  Mr. Gentry encourages support of HB
 121.                                                                          
                                                                               
 Number 045                                                                    
                                                                               
 CHRIS GATES, Executive Director, Alaska Forest Association,                   
 testifying from Ketchikan, stated the association supports HB 121.            
 Mr. Gates asserted that since today's hearing began, about 500                
 trees have been lost to spruce bark beetle infestation.  In 1994              
 about thirty-eight trees were lost every minute, on average.                  
 Alaska's infestation is the largest in the world.  Mr. Gates thinks           
 HJR 27 would simply allow harvesting of infested trees in a timely            
 manner.                                                                       
                                                                               
 Number 111                                                                    
                                                                               
 WINSLOW HOFFMAN, testifying from Homer, thinks Section 1 of HB 121            
 is the only part of the bill which is of any value.  He suggested             
 rewriting the bill so that it deals exclusively with salvage sales.           
 He is a proponent of multiple use philosophy, and thinks spruce               
 bark beetle infestations are part of the natural cycle of forests.            
 SRES - 2/27/95                                                                
                                                                               
                 HB 121 SALVAGE TIMBER SALES                                 
                                                                               
 CHAIRMAN LEMAN brought HB 121 up before the Senate Resources                  
 Committee once again.                                                         
                                                                               
 SENATOR TAYLOR made a motion to discharge HB 121 from committee               
 with individual recommendations.                                              
                                                                               
 CHAIRMAN LEMAN objected, since there were people who hadn't yet had           
 a chance to testify on the bill.  Senator Taylor did not have the             
 votes to sustain his motion, so the motion was overruled. The                 
 chairman called the next witness.                                             
                                                                               
 Number 263                                                                    
                                                                               
 JEFF WRALEY, testifying from Homer, stated he is opposed to HB 121            
 and urged legislators to oppose the bill too.  He asserted it would           
 benefit a special interest group: the logging industry.  Mr. Wraley           
 thinks HB 121 would hurt fisheries and tourism.                               
                                                                               
 Number 308                                                                    
                                                                               
 DORNE HAWXHURST, Cordova District Fishermen United (CDFU),                    
 testifying from Cordova, stated CDFU is strongly opposed to HB 121.           
 She thinks it promotes timber harvesting as the state's highest               
 resource development priority.                                                
                                                                               
 CHAIRMAN LEMAN, after hearing complaints regarding how long people            
 have had to wait to testify, informed listeners that committee                
 members are still present and listening to testimony.  He also                
 informed listeners there is a full audience in the Juneau committee           
 room, and some members of the Juneau audience have been waiting               
 quite a long time to testify also.                                            
                                                                               
 Number 331                                                                    
                                                                               
 RIKI OTT, United Fishermen of Alaska (UFA), testifying from                   
 Cordova, stated UFA is opposed to HB 121 because it allows timber             
 harvesting priority over multiple-use on state lands.                         
                                                                               
 SENATOR FRANK asked Dr. Ott if she has a limited entry permit.                
                                                                               
 DR. OTT responded she sold it last year.                                      
                                                                               
 SENATOR FRANK confirmed that Dr. Ott recognizes limited entry                 
 permits are private property and can be bought and sold.                      
                                                                               
 Number 381                                                                    
                                                                               
 LOUIE BENCARDINO, testifying from Seward, stated he supports HB
 121, but he feels there should be a value-added component in the              
 bill.                                                                         
                                                                               
 Several witnesses have mentioned they had to wait longer than                 
 expected to testify, and that some people have left teleconference            
 sites without testifying because of the length of the hearing.                
                                                                               
 CHAIRMAN LEMAN informed participants in the hearing that written              
 testimony is always welcome, and can be faxed to 465-3810.                    
                                                                               
 RICK SMERIGLIO, testifying from Seward, stated he has lost trees on           
 his property to beetles, but he is opposed to HB 121 because it               
 exempts logging from AS 38.05.113 and 38.05.115.                              
                                                                               
 SENATOR TAYLOR asked Mr. Smeriglio who he represents and by whom he           
 is employed.                                                                  
                                                                               
 MR. SMERIGLIO responded he is representing himself, and is a                  
 seasonal laborer who is currently unemployed.  He added that many             
 people in Seward had to leave the hearing due to the late hour, but           
 in all fairness he must say that the majority of them favor HB 121.           
                                                                               
 Number 475                                                                    
                                                                               
 DOUG HANSON, Inventory Forester, Tanana Chief's Conference (TCC),             
 testifying from Fairbanks, stated TCC does not have a position on             
 HB 121, but he would like to mention several concerns TCC has with            
 the bill.  Mr. Hanson suggested inserting wording which would                 
 specify "current insect infestation."  He also thinks a flexible            
 cap should be put on the volume or acreage allowed to be harvested.           
                                                                               
 Number 497                                                                    
 SENATOR TAYLOR asked Mr. Hanson if TCC has imposed similar                    
 restrictions on its' lands.                                                   
                                                                               
 MR. HANSON stated TCC has not done that.  TCC does not own timbered           
 land.                                                                         
                                                                               
 SENATOR TAYLOR asked Mr. Hanson if TCC has recommended to Doyon               
 that Doyon adopt similar restrictions.                                        
                                                                               
 MR. HANSON responded TCC has not made a similar recommendation to             
 Doyon.                                                                        
                                                                               
 SENATOR TAYLOR would like to hear Doyon's response to TCC's                   
 recommendation.                                                               
                                                                               
 MR. HANSON replied, in the conditions he has seen, there are                  
 generally warning signs which occur before an infestation.  But he            
 does not know if that is enough to warrant a salvage sale.                    
                                                                               
 Number 526                                                                    
                                                                               
 DANINE HARBUT, Executive Assistant, Fairbanks Industrial                      
 Development Corporation (FIDC), testifying from Fairbanks, stated             
 HB 121 gives an opportunity to apply proper forest management                 
 techniques.  FIDC supports HB 121.                                            
                                                                               
 Number 540                                                                    
                                                                               
 DUANE ANDERSON, testifying from Soldotna, asserted HB 121 has been            
 crafted with specific users in mind.  Mr. Anderson gave testimony             
 unfavorable to HB 121.                                                        
                                                                               
 TAPE 95-17, SIDE B                                                            
                                                                               
 MR. ANDERSON continued with his testimony, and insisted that the              
 problems the timber industry was having in Senator Taylor's                   
 district were dissimilar from the problems on the Kenai Peninsula.            
                                                                               
 Number 574                                                                    
                                                                               
 SENATOR TAYLOR asked Mr. Anderson to call him the following day,              
 and said he would be happy to talk to him about the issue.                    
                                                                               
 Number 565                                                                    
                                                                               
 INGRID PETERSON, Wild Tours, testifying from Soldotna, stated HB
 121 is genocide for wildlife and Alaskans because wanton                      
 deforestation contributes to the ongoing planetary collapse.  Ms.             
 Peterson gave testimony unfavorable to HB 121.                                
                                                                               
 Number 542                                                                    
                                                                               
 ED DAVIS, Board Member, Alaska Wilderness, Recreation & Tourism               
 Association, testifying from Valdez, thinks there are some                    
 loopholes in HB 121.  He informed the committee that the number one           
 complaint of tourists in the 1993 Alaska Visitor Association Survey           
 was seeing clear-cuts.  Mr. Davis stated he has faxed his comments            
 to the committee.                                                             
                                                                               
 Number 505                                                                    
                                                                               
 SENATOR TAYLOR asked Mr. Davis who his employer is.                           
                                                                               
 MR. DAVIS replied he is employed by VECO.                                     
                                                                               
 CHAIRMAN LEMAN informed listeners that since the committee has not            
 been able to take testimony from everyone who wished to give it,              
 the bill will be held until Wednesday's committee meeting.  The               
 chairman stated the committee will finish by taking testimony from            
 Juneau participants.                                                          
                                                                               
 Number 495                                                                    
                                                                               
 CHUCK ACHBERGER, Executive Director, Juneau Chamber of Commerce,              
 stated the chamber supports HB 121.  Mr. Achberger read a written             
 statement submitted to the committee.                                         
                                                                               
 Number 480                                                                    
                                                                               
 WAYNE NICOLLS, Legislative Liaison, Alaska Society of American                
 Foresters, stated the society has a national membership of 20,000.            
 Mr. Nicolls relayed his forestry experience to the committee.  The            
 Alaska Society of American Foresters supports HB 121 under its'               
 general position on forest health.                                            
                                                                               
 Number 438                                                                    
                                                                               
 SENATOR TAYLOR informed the committee he has known Mr. Nicolls for            
 some time, and he has a great deal of integrity.  Though he and Mr.           
 Nicolls have frequently not agreed on issues, one thing they have             
 always agreed upon is that stewardship is a primary responsibility            
 of ownership.                                                                 
                                                                               
 Number 432                                                                    
                                                                               
 CHAIRMAN LEMAN asked Mr. Nicolls, "We heard in previous testimony             
 from Mr. Anderson several comments.  One dealt with the issue of              
 spruce bark beetle damaged or killed trees--don't burn as fast as             
 green.  Do you have any comments regarding that statement?"                   
                                                                               
 MR. NICOLLS replied, "It depends on the season.  But, generally               
 when trees die, it's like tinder for the first few years after                
 that.  Eventually they'll fall down and rot, and they aren't a fire           
 hazard anymore.                                                               
 Number 423                                                                    
                                                                               
 SENATOR FRANK asked Mr. Nicolls how involved his society is in                
 timber issues.                                                                
                                                                               
 MR. NICOLLS responded the society has position papers on most                 
 issues in the state, but does not have the funds to support its'              
 positions.  The society is interested in all the forest resources,            
 not just timber.                                                              
                                                                               
 SENATOR TAYLOR asked Mr. Nicolls the primary cause of the extensive           
 forest fires in the continental United States last summer.                    
                                                                               
 MR. NICOLLS answered the primary causes were long dry spells and              
 areas that were protected for a long time.  In some areas bug-                
 killed timber was a contributor.                                              
                                                                               
 Number 384                                                                    
                                                                               
 SARA HANNAN, Alaska Environmental Lobby, stated HB 121 would                  
 subsidize exporters of chip wood and urged the committee not to               
 subsidize the timber industry.  She also urged the committee to               
 change to bill to encompass dead trees only.  Ms. Hannan submitted            
 a written statement to the committee.                                         
                                                                               
 Number 317                                                                    
                                                                               
 SENATOR TAYLOR asked Ms. Hannan if she knew the value that had been           
 lost from the infestations.                                                   
                                                                               
 MS. HANNAN replied she does not know the size of the problem, but             
 she thinks there are already tools in place to handle the problem.            
                                                                               
 SENATOR TAYLOR asked Mr. Boutin if he could testify as to the exact           
 magnitude of the problem.                                                     
                                                                               
 Number 290                                                                    
                                                                               
 TOM BOUTIN, Director, Division of Forestry, Department of Natural             
 Resources, stated he knows of logging operations that range in size           
 from one or two-person operations on up to 500-person operations.             
 Mr. Boutin also informed the committee that smaller operations cost           
 the state more money to administer.  He thinks an accurate estimate           
 of the board feet lost to insect infestation is about one billion             
 board feet.                                                                   

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